DATA PROCESSING AND AI FOR PREDICTIVE AND ADAPTIVE CO-DESIGN IN PREFABRICATION AND ON-SITE CONSTRUCTION
A major challenge for the cluster's Co-Design approach is integrative data management across all phases of building processes. While this challenge has been targeted from different perspectives, utilising data models and formats specific to different domains (e.g. building engineering, mechanical and plant engineering), it has not yet been overcome. The models typically represent the flow along the process chain and have limited interoperability. A broader view based on combined data from different phases and backflow of information is not well supported. This project addresses these shortcomings by creating a central data management (CDM) platform that integrates data from multiple phases of the building process, supports Co-Design based on artificial intelligence (AI) by jointly analysing these data, and provides data-derived feedback to various parties involved. Having defined the CDM software architecture and implemented a first Co-Design application in the previous Research Project RP 9-1, we are now focusing on data integration algorithms embedded in predictive and adaptive Co-Design, applying AI methods to prefabrication and on-site construction.
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATORS
Prof. Dr. Melanie Herschel
Institute for Parallel and Distributed Systems (IPVS), University of Stuttgart
Tenure-Track Prof. Dr. Thomas Wortmann
Chair for Computing in Architecture, Institute for Computational Design and Construction (ICD), University of Stuttgart
Prof. Dr.-Ing. Cristina Tarín Sauer
Institute for System Dynamics (ISYS), University of Stuttgart
TEAM
Lior Skoury (ICD)
Charlotte Stein (ISYS)
PEER-REVIEWED PUBLICATIONS
2024
- Gienger, A., Stein, C., Lauer, A. P. R., Sawodny, O., & Tarín, C. (2024). Data-Based Reachability Analysis and Optimized Robot Positioning for Co-Design of Construction Processes. 2024 IEEE/SICE International Symposium on System Integration (SII).
- Herschel, M., Gienger, A., Lauer, A. P. R., Stein, C., Skoury, L., Lässig, N., Ellwein, C., Verl, A., Wortmann, T., & Tarin Sauer, C. (2024). Putting Co-Design-Supporting Data Lakes to the Test: An Evaluation on AEC Case Studies. International Conference on Big Data Analytics and Knowledge Discovery (DAWAK).
- Lässig, N., & Herschel, M. (2024). FALCC: Efficiently performing locally fair and accurate classifications. International Conference on Extending Database Technology (EDBT). https://openproceedings.org/2024/conf/edbt/paper-59.pdf
- Lässig, N., Nies, O., & Herschel, M. (2024). FairCR - An Evaluation and Recommendation System for Fair Classification Algorithms. Proceedings of the International Conference on Data Engineering (ICDE).
- Opgenorth, N., Cheng, T., Lauer, P. R. A., Stark, T., Tahouni, Y., Treml, S., Göbel, M., Kiesewetter, L., Schlopschnat, C., Zorn, M. B., Yang, X., Amtsberg, F., Wagner, H. J., Wood, D., Sawodny, O., Wortmann, T., & Menges, A. (2024). Multi-scalar computational fabrication and construction of bio-based building envelopes – the livMatS biomimetic shell. Fabricate 2024: Creating Resourceful Futures, 22–31. https://doi.org/10.2307/jj.11374766.7
- Skoury, L., Leder, S., Menges, A., & Wortmann, T. (2024). Digital twin architecture for the AEC Industry : A case study in collective robotic construction. https://doi.org/10.1145/3652620.3688255
- Skoury, L., Treml, S., Opgenorth, N., Amtsberg, F., Wagner, H. J., Menges, A., & Wortmann, T. (2024). Towards data-informed co-design in digital fabrication. Automation in Construction, 158, 105229. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.autcon.2023.105229
- Skoury, L., & Wortmann, T. (2024). Prediction Models for Co-Design in Industry 4.0. In P. Eversmann, C. Gengnagel, J. Lienhard, M. Ramsgaard Thomsen, & J. Wurm (Eds.), Scalable Disruptors. DMS 2024 (Proceedings of the Design Modelling Symposium 2024) (pp. 507–519). Springer Nature Switzerland. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-68275-9_41
- Skoury, L., & Wortmann, T. (2024). Bridging the Gap between Design and Fabrication: Prediction Models for Co-Design in the Era of Industry 4.0. In P. Eversmann, C. Gengnagel, J. Lienhard, M. Ramsgaard Thomsen, & J. Wurm (Eds.), Scalable Disruptors. DMS 2024 (Proceedings of the Design Modelling Symposium 2024) (pp. 507–519). Springer Nature Switzerland. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-68275-9_41
2023
- Amtsberg, F., Yang, X., Skoury, L., Ron, G., Kaiser, B., Calepso, A. S., Sedlmair, M., Verl, A., Wortmann, T., & Menges, A. (2023). Multi-Akteur-Fabrikation im Bauwesen. Bautechnik, 100(10), Article 10. https://doi.org/10.1002/bate.202300070
- Gazzarri, L., & Herschel, M. (2023). Progressive Entity Resolution over Incremental Data. In J. Stoyanovich, J. Teubner, N. Mamoulis, E. Pitoura, & J. Mühlig (Eds.), Proceedings 26th International Conference on Extending Database Technology, EDBT 2023, Ioannina, Greece, March 28-31, 2023 (pp. 80--91). OpenProceedings.org. https://doi.org/10.48786/edbt.2023.07
- Lässig, N. (2023). Towards an AutoML System for Fair Classifications. International Conference on Data Engineering (ICDE), 3913--3917. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICDE55515.2023.00380
- Sherkat, S., Skoury, L., Wortmann, A., & Wortmann, T. (2023). Artificial Intelligence Automated Task Planning for Fabrication. In K. Dörfler, J. Knippers, A. Menges, S. Parascho, H. Pottmann, & T. Wortmann (Eds.), Advances in Architectural Geometry 2023 (pp. 249--260). De Gruyter. https://doi.org/doi:10.1515/9783111162683-019
2022
- Lässig, N., Herschel, M., Reichle, A., Ellwein, C., & Verl, A. (2022). The ArchIBALD Data Integration Platform: Bridging Fragmented Processes in the Building Industry. In J. D. Weerdt & A. Polyvyanyy (Eds.), Intelligent Information Systems - CAiSE Forum 2022 (Vol. 452, pp. 45--54). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-07481-3_6
- Lässig, N., Oppold, S., & Herschel, M. (2022). Metrics and Algorithms for Locally Fair and Accurate Classifications using Ensembles. Datenbank-Spektrum, 22(1), Article 1. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13222-021-00401-y
- Skoury, L., Amtsberg, F., Yang, X., Wagner, H. J., Menges, A., & Wortmann, T. (2022). A Framework for Managing Data in Multi-actor Fabrication Processes. In C. Gengnagel, O. Baverel, G. Betti, M. Popescu, M. R. Thomsen, & J. Wurm (Eds.), Towards Radical Regeneration (pp. 601–615). Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-13249-0_47
- Wortmann, T., Herschel, M., Staab, S., & Tarín, C. (2022). AI for AEC: KI für Bauplanung und Bau. Bautechnik, 99(10), Article 10. https://doi.org/10.1002/bate.202200070
2021
- Diestelkamper, R., Lee, S., Glavic, B., & Herschel, M. (2021). Debugging Missing Answers for Spark Queries over Nested Data with Breadcrumb. Proceedings of the VLDB Endowment (PVLDB). https://doi.org/10.14778/3476311.3476331
- Ellwein, C., Reichle, A., Herschel, M., & Verl, A. (2021). Integrative data processing for cyber-physical off-site and on-site construction promoting co-design. Procedia CIRP, 100, 451–456. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2021.05.103
- Gazzarri, L., & Herschel, M. (2021). End-to-end Task Based Parallelization for Entity Resolution on Dynamic Data. Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Data Engineering (ICDE).
- Lässig, N., Oppold, S., & Herschel, M. (2021). Using FALCES against bias in automated decisions by integrating fairness in dynamic model ensembles. In Proceedings of Database Systems for Business, Technology, and Web (BTW).
2019
- Diestelkämper, R., & Herschel, M. (2019). Capturing and Querying Structural Provenance in Spark with Pebble. In ACM International Conference on Management of Data (SIGMOD), 1893–1896. https://doi.org/10.1145/3299869.3320225
DATA SETS
2024
- Skoury, L., & Wortmann, T. (2024). livMats Biomimetic Shell Fabrication Tasks. DaRUS. https://doi.org/10.18419/darus-3648